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Your rights

You have more leverage than you think.

Seven protections most people in treatment have never heard of.

01

Mental health parity

Under federal law, most plans cannot put stricter limits on mental health and addiction care than on medical care. That covers visit limits, copays and how hard it is to get approval.

02

The No Surprises Act

Protects you from surprise out-of-network bills for emergency care, and from out-of-network providers at in-network facilities. If you are uninsured or paying yourself, you are entitled to a good-faith estimate before care.

03

The right to appeal

If your plan denies care, you can appeal inside the plan, and then ask for an independent external review. Denials are overturned more often than people expect.

04

An itemized bill

You can ask any facility for a line-by-line bill. Errors are common.

05

Privacy

Substance use treatment records have extra federal privacy protection beyond HIPAA. A program generally cannot even confirm you are a patient without your written consent.

06

Job protection

The Family and Medical Leave Act can protect your job for up to 12 weeks of treatment if you qualify. The Americans with Disabilities Act protects people in recovery from discrimination.

07

No kickbacks

It is a federal crime to pay or receive anything of value for referring a patient to a treatment center, lab or sober home. Free flights, cash and "scholarships" from a recruiter are warning signs.

General information, not legal advice. Laws vary by state and by plan type.

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