Field Guide · Substance-related and addictive disorders
Opioid use disorder
Compulsive use of opioids such as pain pills, heroin or fentanyl.
ICD-10-CM F11What it looks like
- Using to avoid being sick
- Tolerance climbing
- Overdose risk, especially after a break
What helps
Medication (buprenorphine, methadone, naltrexone) is the standard of care, with counseling.
What it is not
It is not a character flaw, a lack of willpower, or something you can think your way out of alone. It is a recognized health condition, and it is treatable.
Clinical view
Classified under “Substance-related and addictive disorders” (ICD-10-CM F11). A diagnosis is made by a licensed clinician after a full evaluation of symptoms, their duration, how much they interfere with daily life, and whether a substance or medical condition better explains them.
Typical presentation
- Using to avoid being sick
- Tolerance climbing
- Overdose risk, especially after a break
Evidence-based treatment
Medication (buprenorphine, methadone, naltrexone) is the standard of care, with counseling.
When substances are in the picture
Alcohol and drugs can cause, hide or worsen these symptoms, and many people use to quiet them. Good care treats both together. See co-occurring conditions.
Written in plain English for education. It is not a diagnosis or medical advice. Demo Clinical review by a licensed professional is part of the launch plan and will be named here.
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